Cardamom is used in spice mixtures, beverages,
baked goods, confectionaires and meat products.
Know as the 'queen of spices,' cardamom grows
best in tropical forests that receive consistent
rainfall and have temperatures similar to those
where vanilla is grown in Uganda. An ideal diversification
crop, cardamom can be intercropped with banana,
cocoa and coffee.
The goal of APEP is to diversify crops grown
by Ugandan farmers through the establishment
of a sustainable cardamom producing industry.
The appeal of such an intervention is enhanced
by a four month cardamom harvest cycle, stable
international prices for cardamom throughout
the previous decade and production costs in
Uganda that easily match those of the main producing
countries.
The APEP cardamom program is being implemented
in partnership with Uganda Crop Industries Limited
(UCIL). UCIL has launched a national education
and awareness program focused on cardamom. The
objective of the APEP funded program is to distribute
250,000 cardamom seedlings to the Bundibugyo
and Mukono districts. UCIL and APEP technical
staff are also implementing a comprehensive
training program for cardamom smallholders on
production and processing technologies.